Free Speech

Case - 321 U.S. 573

Parties: Follett v. McCormick

Date: 1944-03-27

Identifiers:

Opinions:

Segment Sets:

Paragraph: 2 - In those cases members of Jehovah's Witnesses had also been found guilty of 'peddling' or 'selling' literature within the meaning of the local ordinances. But since they were engaged in a 'religious' rather than a 'commercial' venture, we held that the constitutionality of the ordinances might not be measured by the standards governing the sales of wares and merchandise by hucksters and other merchants. N18* 'Freedom of press, freedom of speech, freedom of religion are in a preferred position.' Murdock v. Pennsylvania, supra, 319 U.S. page 115, 63 S.Ct. page 876, 87 L.Ed. 1292, 146 A.L.R. 81. We emphasized that the 'inherent vice and evil' of the flat license tax is that 'it restrains in advance those constitutional liberties' and 'inevitably tends to suppress their exercise.'

Notes:

  • N18* / quote / endorsement / /

Preferred Terms:

  • (is) distributing religious literature

Phrase match: 'Freedom of press, freedom of

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/1940s/19440327.321.US.573.xml&keyword1=freedom of&wordsBefore=1&wordsAfter=3#m1

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Paragraph: 21 - N19* 'It is not intended by anything we have said to suggest that the owners of newspapers are immune from any of the ordinary forms of taxation for support of the government. But this is not an ordinary form of tax, but one single in kind, with a long history of hostile misuse against the freedom of the press.'

Notes:

  • N19* / quote / ? / /

Preferred Terms:

  • (is) freedom of press from hostile taxation

Phrase match: the freedom of the press

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/1940s/19440327.321.US.573.xml&keyword1=freedom of&wordsBefore=1&wordsAfter=3#m1

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Paragraph: 5 - N9* The exaction of a tax as a condition to the exercise of the great liberties guaranteed by the First Amendments is as obnoxious (Grosjean v. American Press Co., supra; Murdock v. Pennsylvania, supra) as the imposition of a censorship or a previous restraint.

Notes:

  • N9* / / / / Taxation can be a mode of censorship

Preferred Terms:

Phrase match: imposition of a censorship or a previous

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/1940s/19440327.321.US.573.xml&keyword1=censorship&wordsBefore=3&wordsAfter=3#m1

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