Free Speech

Paragraph: 24 - The objecting teachers alleged that the union's use of their fees to engage in political speech violated their freedom of association guaranteed by the First and Fourteenth Amendments. Id., at 213. The Court agreed and held that any objecting teacher could "prevent the Union's spending a part of their required service fees to contribute to political candidates and to express political views unrelated to its duties as exclusive bargaining representative."

Notes:

Preferred Terms:

• (is not) applying union dues for politcal causes
• (is) association

Phrase match: their freedom of association guaranteed by

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/2000s/20000322.529.US.217.xml&keyword1=freedom of&wordsBefore=1&wordsAfter=3#m1

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Paragraph: 46 - " In PruneYard Shopping Center v. Robins, 447 U.S. 74 (1980), we rejected a shopping mall owner's blanket claim that N209* "a private property owner has a First Amendment right not to be forced by the State to use his property as a forum for the speech of others." Id., at 85 (footnote omitted). We then upheld the right of individuals to exercise state-protected rights of expression on a shopping mall owner's property, noting among other things that there was no danger that such a requirement would N210* "'dampe[n] the vigor and limi[t] the variety of public debate.'"

Notes:

• N209* / quote / refutation / Q0351 /
• N210* / quote / endorsement / Q0349 /

Preferred Terms:

• (is) expression by individuals (on private property)

Phrase match: the right of individuals to exercise

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/2000s/20000322.529.US.217.xml&keyword1=right of&wordsBefore=1&wordsAfter=3#m1

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Paragraph: 2 - The First Amendment permits a public university to charge its students an activity fee used to fund a program to facilitate extracurricular student speech if the program is viewpoint neutral.

Notes:

Preferred Terms:

Phrase match: extracurricular student speech if the program

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/2000s/20000322.529.US.217.xml&keyword1=speech&wordsBefore=2&wordsAfter=3#m1

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Paragraph: 46 - We then upheld the right of individuals to exercise state-protected rights of expression on a shopping mall owner's property

Notes:

Preferred Terms:

• (is) expression by individuals

Phrase match:

Source: http://freespeech.iath.virginia.edu/exist-speech/cocoon/freespeech/FOS_newSTerms_One?doc=/db/fos_all/federal/SC/2000s/20000322.529.US.217.xml&keyword1= expression protected expression&wordsBefore=&wordsAfter=#m1

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